In the 19th century, the search took place between the British lower aristocracy for a perfect hunting dog. As a result, the majority of today’s retrievers and other hunting breeds have the remaining roots in the UK. Many have tried to achieve this by mixing various hunting dogs with a desire to obtain their best qualities. Sometimes this worked but more often not.
Golden Retriever Origin lies in the careful work of Sir Dudley Marjoribanksa (later on the first Lord Tweedmouth) who also decided to breed a good hunting dog. According to one story shows that his base were the Russian circus dogs, which were slightly larger than today’s Golden Retriever, a highly intelligent and yellow ocher breed.
In 1865, Lord Tweedmouth purchased a yellow retriever “Nous” from an unregistered litter, which was from the litter of black curly retrievers. This phenomenon is a yellow retriever in a Black litter which took place very often. Nous was later mated with “Belle” (Tweed Water Spaniel), and as a result gave birth to four puppies that meet the wishes. Through the years, these dogs are mixed with curly Retrievers, Irish Setters, and later with sandy-colored Bloodhound, in order to refine the breed. Coat colors Golden Retriever that time differ from fox red to light cream, as well as the length of hair.
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Require An Impressive Dog for Hunting? Look Into an American Water Spaniel
The American Water Spaniel is usually a kind of Spaniel that is employed to hunt birds and other smaller game by flushing them out. Despite the fact that it truly is a flushing dog, it is usually employed to retrieve as well and loves the water. Because of its smaller size, it truly is considered to be a good breed of gun dog for any one hunting on the water in a smaller boat or even a canoe.
History Of The American Water Spaniel
The exact history of the American Water Spaniel is comparatively unknown. You’ll find those that say that the breed developed from a cross between the English Water Spaniel and the Curly Coated Retriever. Others think that it may well be a cross between the English Spaniel and the Chesapeake Bay Retriever.
The breed was recognized by AKC in 1940 and is bred primarily as a hunting dog. The peak of the popularity for this breed of dog was in the early component of the last century. The American Water Spaniel is typically called the “Forgotten American” due to the fact it isn’t shown a great deal anymore, despite the fact that you will find sufficient fans of this breed to create positive that the breed line of this gun dog doesn’t go anyplace soon. You’ll find extremely active associations for this breed such as the American Water Spaniel Field Association.
Look Of The American Water Spaniel
The American Water Spaniel is distinct in look due to its curly marcelled coat. It truly is commonly a extremely dark brown in color, despite the fact that it can typically have a black coat. The coat is extremely thick and enables the dog to be able to resist lots of sorts of inclement weather, such as the cold. This dense and sculpted coat also enables the dog to swim very easily. The ears of the Water Spaniel are floppy like other spaniels but the coat is extremely brief and curly. The dogs weight from 25 to 45 pounds with males weighing a bit far more. They’re about 16 inches in height.
Use Of The American Water Spaniel
This breed is observed as a field dog. It truly is employed for hunting game in the field as well as water. They are going to very easily flush out game and is usually trained to return the game to you. The American Water Spaniel is employed as a hunting companion for hunters who’re typically out in inclement weather and are on the lookout for a dog which will swim and flush out as well as retrieve game. They can be employed to hunt upland birds as well as water fowl. The compact size of the American Water Spaniel makes them an perfect hunting companion for any one living in smaller quarters as they do not need a great deal of room to be pleased. Consistence ought to be employed if you are training the American Water Spaniel and you’ll want to keep away from harsh training tactics if you are trying to train your dog as these can cause the dog to become aggressive or even shy away from you.
The American Water Spaniel is an perfect hunting dog for those that are on the lookout for a smaller gun dog that enjoys the water and can flush out and retrieve smaller game, upland birds or waterfowl.
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The Elegant English Golden Retriever
There are only two pure breed golden retrievers recognized by most of the kennel clubs and associations; the English golden retriever and the American golden retriever.
Though there may be other references like the European golden retriever, the English golden retriever is really the pure breed in most cases. In fact the American golden retriever has minimal subtle differences from the English type which I like to call the ‘original’ golden retriever.
The golden retriever as a breed was first developed not in England, but Scotland around mid 1800s. You may perhaps be wondering why it was not named after its country of origin, so do I. Lord Tweedmouth is credited for developing this breed primarily for hunting, reportedly from a cross of the water spaniel and the bloodhound.
It was used for retrieving the birds that were shot during the then increasingly popular duck hunting spot in both the fur and feather and water retrievals. This was because of their characteristics like being good swimmers, their waterproof coats, and very high intelligence levels.
Though it was developed to fill a need, it is one of the most popular pets in the world over two centuries later. It is now available across the globe as a pure breed or as a cross.
The English golden retriever is slightly heavier and shorter, has a blockier forehead, a slightly wider muzzle than the American type. It has a deeper chest, a shorter tail, and a less hairy and firmer coat which is predominantly light cream or any of the lighter shades of gold color.
This further became a key characteristic which enabled the golden retrievers to traverse the rugged and wet terrains to retrieve the birds. It is now a stunning spectacle of the golden retriever that every owner loves to brush and rub.
Perhaps its most endearing qualities include its warm temperament and versatile nature that have made it quite popular as a family pet and even assistance for the handicapped. Its relatively high intelligence has made it a top choice for a rescue dog, drug sniffing dog, tracking and hunting companion and of course an excellent show dog.
It has a knack for banging the obedience and conformance awards in several competitions. One of the kennel associations beautifully and accurately describes the English golden retriever in the ‘general appearance’ category in this manner;
“A symmetrical, powerful, active dog, sound and well put together, not clumsy or long in the leg, displaying a kindly expression and displaying a personality that is eager, alert and self-confident…”
I recently saw a UK kennel club cum British Small Animal Veterinary Association Scientific Committee report about the health of the English golden retrievers. I thought it was quite impressive that just shy of 20% of the golden retrievers had run out the clock or died of age related complications. Cancer took up the largest chunk of deaths, about 39% of all the deaths.
So it really is correct to say that every other golden retriever breeds are really a variation of the English golden retriever.
Kevin Taylor is a Golden Retriever Trainer and breeding enthusiast, and enjoys helping others get started in this amazing hobby by sharing information about the English golden retriever
His newest book,”The Ultimate Golden Retriever Training & Care Guide,” teaches Golden Retriever owners and trainers everything they need to know about training and caring for their Golden Retriever. http://www.goldenretrievercentre.com
Description Of A Labrador Retriever: Part 2
It is important for the Labrador Retriever to be well balanced. He should not be as tall and thin as a pointer, and he should not be as short and fat as a potbellied pig. No one feature should be so prominent as to detract from the total picture. If you look at a Labrador and notice only his huge head, the dog is probably unbalanced. If you look at a Labrador and see only his big feet or a long scraggly tail, you are probably not looking at a good specimen of the breed.
The Labrador Retriever ears should be set off the side of the skull, not too high and not too low. They should be of medium size, hanging so that the bottom tips are about two inches below the eyes. The ears should not be so big or so small that they draw attention to themselves. And they should never be long or folded as they are on many hounds.
The Labrador Retriever eyes are where we see that irresistible, sweet, kind and alert expression. Some are shaped like a rounded diamond. Although some round eyes can be attractive, they should not resemble the round eyes of a Cocker Spaniel, nor should they be too almond-shaped. A good color would be a warm brown-eye on all three colors (black, yellow or chocolate), maybe a bit darker on a yellow Labrador Retriever. If the eyes are too light, the dog’s expression will be ruined.
There should never be a harsh or mean look about a Labrador. When you look into a Lab’s eyes, you should feel instant friendliness. Usually, the moment your eyes meet, the Lab’s powerful tail starts wagging automatically.
The desirable Labrador Retriever head should sit on a strong neck of medium length. If the neck is too short, the dog looks as if his head is sitting on his shoulders; if the neck is too long, the dog appears elegant, like a setter, which is not correct. There is nothing elegant about this dog. He is agile, strong, and sturdy. As you continue down the neck, past the withers, the top line (the back) should be rather level, never sway-back or sloping to the degree that a Setter’s back does from the neck to the rump.
The Labrador Retriever chest should be deep with well-sprung ribs like a barrel. The shoulders should be long and sloping. The correct look requires long bones that form a ninety-degree angle as you look at the dog from the side, from the withers, to the sternum, to the elbow.
The front legs of a Labrador Retriever are well underneath the dog, allowing a prominent breastbone to show and creating the picture of a powerful chest.